Sony is going to release its first medium-format interchangeable lens camera, the Sony R1. This powerhouse will utilize Sony’s latest medium-format sensor—a 44×33mm stacked, backside-illuminated CMOS sensor with approximately 100 megapixels—delivering exceptional detail and dynamic range. Its advanced global shutter provides leaf shutter–level performance, enabling any flash to sync at speeds up to 1/16,000th of a second so that even an on-camera flash can overpower the sun.
The R1 features a unique rangefinder-inspired design with a high-resolution electronic viewfinder, appealing to both professional photographers and hipsters alike. Additionally, Sony will offer a mount adapter that lets users attach any Sony E-mount lens, expanding creative possibilities beyond native medium-format glass.
Sensor & Image Processing
•Sensor: The R1 is powered by Sony’s latest 44×33mm medium-format sensor engineered at approximately 100 megapixels. This backside-illuminated, stacked CMOS sensor features an optional global shutter mode, eliminating rolling shutter artifacts and providing leaf shutter-level performance.
•Image Processor: Utilizing the next-generation BIONZ XR processor with dual neural engine technology, the R1 supports 16-bit RAW output and rapid continuous shooting. This ensures exceptional detail, vibrant color, and outstanding performance in both stills and 8K video.
ISO & Dynamic Range
•Native ISO: Optimized for low noise, the sensor starts at ISO 50/64 for maximum dynamic range.
•ISO Range: The R1 offers an ISO range from approximately 50 to 12,800, with expandable options for extreme lighting conditions.
•Dynamic Range: Achieving around 15 stops of dynamic range, the dual-gain architecture preserves fine details in both shadows and highlights, making it ideal for challenging high-contrast scenes.
Autofocus & AI Features
•AF System: The R1 employs a high-precision hybrid autofocus system that covers nearly the entire sensor. With hundreds of phase-detection points and advanced contrast detection, the camera locks focus quickly even in low light.
•AI-Powered Recognition: Enhanced by cutting-edge AI, the R1 offers intelligent subject recognition that can track faces, eyes, animals, and even small details like insects. This ensures reliable focus during high-speed bursts and cinematic video capture.
Shutter & Flash Synchronization
•Global Shutter: With its advanced global shutter technology, the R1 eliminates rolling shutter distortion, providing crisp, clear images even in fast-paced scenes.
•Flash Sync: The electronic shutter supports flash synchronization at speeds up to 1/16,000th of a second. This breakthrough enables the on-camera flash to overpower even bright sunlight, expanding creative possibilities for high-speed photography.
Video Capabilities
•Recording: The R1 can record internal 8K Ultra HD video at up to 60p in 10-bit 4:2:2, along with 4K recording up to 120p for stunning slow-motion footage.
•Formats: It supports professional codecs such as ProRes and H.265, plus offers a 12-bit RAW video output via HDMI for maximum post-production flexibility.
•Thermal Management: An advanced cooling system ensures extended 8K video recording without overheating, making the R1 as capable in video as it is in still photography.
Viewfinder & Rear Display
•Electronic Viewfinder (EVF): In a true rangefinder spirit, the R1 features a high-resolution EVF with a wide, natural field of view. The EVF provides crisp, lifelike previews with minimal lag and includes advanced overlays such as focus peaking, zebras, and customizable digital aids.
•Rear LCD: A 3.2-inch tilting touchscreen delivers intuitive menu navigation, live view, and playback. It’s designed for both studio use and on-the-go shooting, offering brilliant clarity and responsiveness.
Storage & Connectivity
•Media: Dual card slots are provided – one CFexpress Type B slot for high-speed recording and one UHS-II SD slot for versatility and backup.
•Ports: The R1 is equipped with a full-size HDMI port, a high-speed USB-C port for tethered shooting and power delivery, as well as standard mic and headphone jacks.
•Wireless: Built-in Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth allow rapid file transfers, remote control via a smartphone app, and seamless integration into modern workflows.
•Mount Adapter: Sony will also release a dedicated mount adapter that lets you attach any Sony E-mount lens to the R1, expanding creative options and lens versatility.
Body Design & Power
•Build: The R1 boasts a rugged, weather-sealed magnesium alloy chassis with a retro rangefinder aesthetic. Its minimalist design and tactile analog controls – including dedicated dials for shutter speed and exposure – deliver a classic look paired with modern performance.
•Portability: Despite its medium-format internals, the R1 is remarkably compact and lightweight, making it ideal for street photography, travel, and creative on-location shoots.
•Battery: Powered by Sony’s high-capacity NP-FZ100 battery, the R1 offers an estimated 500 shots per charge for still photography and up to 40 minutes of continuous 8K video recording. USB-C Power Delivery enables convenient in-field charging, ensuring you’re always ready to shoot.
Additional Innovations
•Pixel Shift Mode: A multi-shot pixel shift function creates ultra-high-resolution composite images (up to 400MP) by capturing multiple frames with slight sensor shifts, perfect for static subjects requiring maximum detail.
•Customizability: The R1’s interface is highly configurable, with programmable function buttons and custom menus to tailor the camera’s behavior to your creative style.
•Silent Shooting: The all-electronic shutter operation allows completely silent shooting – ideal for discreet street photography or sensitive environments.
•Intelligent Exposure: Advanced metering and real-time exposure analysis, supported by the dual neural engine, ensure accurate exposure and stunning color reproduction in every shot.